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Scattered
Children
of Kintail
The name MacRae is a personel one, and not patronymic like
MacDonald. It originated quite independently in various places in Ireland and
Scotland from an early date and was given to individuals who were in no way
connected with each other. The name appears in Scotland as early as the
reign of Malcolm IV (1141-1165). It first appears as a surname in the
North of Scotland in an agreement made at Inverness in 1386 between the
Bishop of Moray and the Wolf of Badenoch, for a parcel of land.
Three sons of the MacRaes of Clunes, left the district. One
settled in at Brahan, near Dingwall, where there was a piece of land named The
Hill of MacRae and a well called MacRae's Well. Another son went
to Argyllshire, while a third was said to have gone to Kintail, in the
first half of the forteenth century. There in Kintail MacRae
married a MacBeolan or Gillanders, a kinswoman of the Earls of Ross. The
Earl of Ross held, at that time land rights to the Castle and
surrounding Kintail. The MacKenzies did become Barons of Kintail, and they
got loyal support from the MacRaes.
The MacRaes formed a bodyguard of the Chief of Kintail and they were
instrumental
in raising the Barony
of Kintail to such an important position in the history of the
highlands. It was an honour to have the MacRaes bear the dead bodies of the Baron
of Kintail, later the Lords of Seaforth.
The founder of the MacRaes of Kintail was Black Finlay, son of
Christopher, a grandson
of the
MacRae who came from Clunes. Black Finlay lived at the same time as Murdo
MacKenzie, 5th Chief of Kintail who died in 1416.
In the year 1772 no less than sixteen vessels full of emigrants sailed
from the western part
of
Inverness and Ross, supposedly containing 6,400 souls and carrying with them at least
38,000 sterling. Robert Chambers 1802-1871, writing about the MacRaes
stated: the clan is said to be the most unmixed in the Highlands, the MacRaes
being the handsomest and most athletic beyond Grampians.
In the last two hundred years, the country has been denuded of its
inhabitant and the MacRaes of Kintail are spread all over the world.
Mass emigration between 1770-1780 and remaining 50 years, saw the clan
scatter to Canada, US, Australia and New Zealand.
by Donald MacRae
published in 1970
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